Computer Full Form – Important Computer Related Full Forms

Nowadays Computer is an important and useful electronic machine for every field of life. We use a computer in Offices, Hospitals, Schools and many other places and also it is used for personal work. Due to the increasing demand for computer knowledge, we must know about computers, Types of Computer, their characteristics, and Computer full form or all computer Related full forms.

What is Computer?

The computer is an electronic programmable computing machine which uses for storing and processing data and also performing calculations given by the user. The computer can not do anything without a program. It accepts inputs and represents them through a string of binary numbers and provides output in the desired format. There are four stages to the information processing cycle. These are Input, Process, Output, and Storage.

The computer uses a combination of Hardware and Software. Hardware is any physical component of the computer, which includes all of the internal components and also the external parts like the monitor and also the keyboard. Software is any set of instructions that tell the hardware to perform a specific task such as operating system, web browser, etc.

Computer Full Form

A computer is an electronic device designed to receive input data from users, process the data through calculations and operations, and produce the intended output or outcome. The word Computer is derived from the Latin word Compute which means To calculate. Hence a computer is normally considered to be a calculating device that can perform arithmetic operations at enormous speed.

Types of computer

  1. Analog computer- A computer that is used to process continuously changeable data. These computers measure physical phenomena such as electrical, mechanical, or hydraulic qualities and represent them in numeric data. In Analog computer inputs are never converted to digital form.
  2. Digital computers- Digital computers are computer which is electrical as well as digital that performs arithmetic calculations and also makes logical operations with quantities represented as a digit. By conversion, digital computers usually use the binary number system which has 2 digits, 0 and 1. All computers that we are used to using today desktops, laptops, tablets, etc are digital computers.

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Characteristics of computer

The computer has a lot of features of characteristics but the major characteristics of a computer are given below –

  1. Speed- Speed is the major characteristic of a computer. The speed of a computer device is very fast. It can perform millions of instructions and even more per second. It can take only a few seconds for the calculations that we take hours to compute. The speed of the computer is measured in Mega Hertz or Giga Hertz.
  2. Accuracy: The accuracy of a computer is consistent. Every calculation of a computer is performed with some accuracy. It gives us accurate results or calculations.
  3. Consistency: The third characteristic of a computer is consistency. They can work long hours without tiredness or boredom with speed and accuracy. It can work for hours without creating any errors.
  4. Versatility: A computer can perform several tasks at the same time with the same speed, accuracy, and consistency because of this computers are not only one to calculate numeric values but also in use for medical scientific experiments, multimedia, etc.
  5. Data storage capacity: The data storage capacity of computers is very high. We can store huge amounts of data in a small-sized storage disk such as a hard disk, CD, pen drive memory, etc.
  6. Flexibility: Flexibility is one of the most important characteristics of a computer. The meaning of flexibility is a computer can work in many areas. We can use a computer to watch movies, it can send letters print documents, see pictures, open and read anything, and many more.

Candidates preparing for competitive exams should be familiar with various computer terms as they may be directly asked in online examinations. Having knowledge of these terms is essential to understand and answer related questions accurately.

A: Computer Related Full Form
AACAdvanced Audio Coding
AIArtificial Intelligence
ARPANETAdvanced Research Projects Agency Network
ALGOLAlgorithmic Language
ALUArithmetic Logic Unit
AOLAmerica Online
APIApplication Program Interface
APTAutomatically Programmed Tooling
ARPAddress Resolution Protocol
ASPActive Server Pages
ATMAsynchronous Transfer Mode
AVIAudio Video Interleave
ASCIIAmerican Standard Code for Information Interchange
ATAdvanced Technology
AUIAttachment Unit Interface
B : Computer Related Full Form
BASICBeginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
BCDBinary Coded Decimal
BHTMLBroadcast Hyper Text Markup Language
BMPBitmap
BIOSBasic Input Output System
B2BBusiness to Business
B2CBusiness to Consumer
BIUBus Interface Unit
BPSBytes Per Second
BCCBlind Carbon Copy
C : Computer Related Full Form
CAIComputer Aided Instruction
CDMACode Division Multiple Access
CRTCathode Ray Tube
CADComputer-Aided Design
CADDComputer Aided Design and Drafting
CDCompact Disk
CDRWCompact Disk Rewritable
CAMComputer Aided Manufacturing
CROMComputerized Range of Motion
CDROMCompact Disk Read Only Memory
CMDCommand
CISCComplex Instructions Set Computers
COBOLCommon Business Oriented Language
CPIClock / Cycle Per Instruction
CPUCentral Processing Unit
CSSCascading Style Sheets
CUICharacter User Interface
D : Computer Related Full Form
DATDigital Audio Tape
DDRDouble Data Rate
DDR – SDRAMDouble Data Rate – Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
DOSDisk Operating System
DOCData Optimizing Computer
DocDocument
DVDDigital Versatile Disk
DVIDigital Visual Interface
DVDRDigital Versatile Disk Recordable
DVDRWDigital Versatile Disk Rewritable
DBMSData Base Management System
DRAMDynamic Random Access Memory
DDLData Definition Language
DHTMLDynamics HyperText Markup Language
DNSDomain Name System
DPIDots Per Inch
DNADistributed Internet Architecture
DARPANETDefense Advanced Research Project Agency Network
DVRDigital Video Recorder
E : Computer Related Full Form
E-CommerceElectronic Commerce
EDGEEnhanced Data Rate for GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) Evolution
EDIElectronic Data Interchange
EDPElectronic Data Processing
EDSACElectronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator
EDVACElectronic Discrete Variable Automatic Compute
EBEXA BYTE
EiBEXBI BYTE
EROMErasable Read Only Memory
EPROMErasable Programmable Read Only Memory
EEPROMElectronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
E-MailElectronic Mail
EFSEncrypted File System
EDCElectronic Digital Computer
ENIACElectronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator
F : Computer Related Full Form
FDCFloppy Disk Controller
FDDFloppy Disk Drive
FORTRANFormula Translation
FTPFile Transfer Protocol
FSFile System
FATFile Allocation Table
FPSFrames Per Second
FLOPSFloating Point Operations Per Second
FMFrequency Modulation
G : Computer Related Full Form
GBGiga Byte
GiBGIBI BYTE
GDIGraphical Device Interface
GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service
GUIGraphical User Interface
GBPSGigabytes/Gigabits Per Second
3GP3rd Generation Project
3GPP3rd Generation Partnership Project
GMLGeography Markup Language
GSMGlobal System for Mobile Communication
GHzGigaHertz
GIGOGarbage In Garbage Out
H : Computer Related Full Form
HDMIHigh Definition Multimedia Interface
HTTPHyper Text Transfer Protocol
HTTPSHyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure
HTMLHyper Text Markup Language
HDHard Disk
HDDHard Disk Drive
HPCHandheld Personal Computer/High Performance Computer
HPHewlett Packard/Horse Power
HSDPAHigh Speed Downlink Packet Access
I : Computer Related Full Form
ISOInternational Organization for Standardization
IMAPInternet Message Access Protocol
INTELIntegrated Electronics
ISPInternet Service Provider
INFOInformation
IPInternet Protocol
IPV4Internet Protocol Version 4
IPV6Internet Protocol Version 6
IOInput Output
IOPInput Output Processor
IBMInternational Business Machines
ICIntegrated Circuit
ITInformation Technology
J : Computer Related Full Form
JARJava Archive
J2EEJava 2 Platform Enterprise Edition
JADJava Application Descriptor/Development
JPEGJoint Photographic Expert Group
JSJava Script
JSPJava Server Page
K : Computer Related Full Form
KBKILOBYTE
KBDKey Board
KbpsKilobits/Kilobytes Per Second
L : Computer Related Full Form
LANLocal Area Network
LCDLiquid Crystal Display
LEDLight Emitting Diode
LLLLow-Level Language
M : Computer Related Full Form
MANMetropolitan Area Network
MBMotherboard/ Megabyte
MBPSMegabits/Megabytes Per Second
MHzMega Hertz
MIPSMillion Instructions Per Second
MIMEMultipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
MICRMagnetic Ink Character Recognition
MPEGMotion Picture Experts Group
Mp3MPEG Audio Layer 3
Mp4MPEG – 4 AVC (Advanced Video Coding)
N : Computer Related Full Form
NATNetwork Address Translation
NICNetwork Interface Card
NIITNational Institute of Information Technology
NTPNetwork Time Protocol
NTFSNew Technology File System
O : Computer Related Full Form
OMROptical Mark Reader/Recognition
OOPObject-Oriented Programming
OPEN GLOpen Graphics Library
OSIOpen Systems Interconnection
P : Computer Related Full Form
PCPersonal Computer
PPPoAPoint to Point Protocol Over ATM
PPPoEPoint to Point Protocol Over Ethernet
PDFPortable Document Format
PHPHypertext Preprocessor
PBPETA BYTE
PiBPEBI BYTE
PNGPortable Network Graphics
PNPPlug and Play
PDAPersonal Digital Assistant
PDUProtocol Data Unit / Power Distribution Unit
PPPPoint to Point Protocol
PANPersonal Area Network
PROMProgrammable Read Only Memory
PCIPeripheral Component Interconnect
POSTPower On Self Test
PSUPower Supply Unit
PINGPacket Internet/Internetwork Groper
R : Computer Related Full Form
RAMRandom Access Memory
RDBMSRelational Data Base Management System
ROMRead Only Memory
RIPRouting Information Protocol
RPMRevolutions Per Minute
RTFRich Text Format
S : Computer Related Full Form
SMPSSwitch Mode Power Supply
SMTPSimple Mail Transfer Protocol
SRAMStatic Random Access Memory
SIMSubscriber Identity Module
SAMSoftware Asset Management/Sequential Access Method
SNOBOLString Oriented Symbolic Language
SDDSolid State Drive
SWSoftware
SIUSerial Interface Unit
SMSShort Message Service s
SQLStructured Query Language
T : Computer Related Full Form
TBTERA BYTE
TiBTEBI BYTE
TCPTransmission Control Protocol
TBPSTera Bytes Per Second
TXTText
TAPITelephony Application Programming Interface
U : Computer Related Full Form
UMTSUniversal Mobile Telecommunication System
URLUniform Resource Locator
UHFUltra High Frequency
USBUniversal Serial Bus
UNIVACUniversal Automatic Computer/Universal Non Integrated Vacuum Actuated Computer
UPSUninterruptible Power Supply
UIUser Interface
V : Computer Related Full Form
VANValue Added Network
VDUVisual Display Unit
VIRUSVital Information Resource Under Seized
VCDVideo Compact Disk
VHFVery High Frequency
VGAVideo Graphics Array
VGAVideo/Visual Graphic Adapter
VOIPVoice Over Internet Protocol
VRAMVideo Random Access Memory
VPNVirtual Private Network
VRMLVirtual Reality Modeling Language
W : Computer Related Full Form
WANWide Area Network
WORMWrite Once Read Many
WWWWorld Wide Web
WBMPWireless Bitmap Image
WLANWireless Local Area Network
WMVWindows Media Video
WMLWireless Markup Language
XMFWindows Internet Name Service
WMAWindows Media Audio
X : Computer Related Full Form
XTExtended Technology
XMFExtensible Music File
XMLExtensible Markup Language
XMSExtended Memory Specification
XHTMLExtensible Hyper Text Markup Language
XSLExtensible Style Language
Y : Computer Related Full Form
YahooYet Another Hierarchical Officious Oracle
YBYOTTA BYTE
YiBYOBI BYTE
Z : Computer Related Full Form
ZBZETTA BYTE
ZiBZebi Byte
Computer Related Full Form

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What is a Computer?

The computer is an electronic programmable computing machine which uses for storing and processing data and also performing calculations given by the user. It accepts inputs and represents them through a string of binary numbers and provides output in the desired format. There are four stages to the information processing cycle. These are Input, Process, Output, and Storage.

ALU stands for?

ALU stands for Arithmetic Logic Unit.

The brain of any computer system is?

The brain of any computer system is CPU.

RAM stands for?

Random Access Memory

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